niphm.gov.in Hindi Officer Syllabus & Study Material : National Institute of Plant Health Management

Organisation : National Institute of Plant Health Management
Announcement : Syllabus & Study Material
Designation : Hindi Officer

Download Syllabus : http://www.syllabus.gen.in/uploads/60-HindiOfficer-StudyMaterial.pdf
Home Page : http://niphm.gov.in/

Syllabus and study material for the post of Hindi Officer :
1. Hindi Officer:
Hindi Officer selection will be based on the written test and followed by interview
Syllabus for the written test and interview:
Official language Act, Provisions, Policy, Incentives, Imparting of Hindi training, terminology from Hindi to English & vice versa. Committees, Inspection, Chronology of Hindi as an official language in India, Annual targets for Hindi implementation, Knowledge of Hindi softwares, etc., and Administrative Knowledge (Tottenham system of Office Procedure & Management)

Note: The above material is available in rajbasha.nic.in or rajbasha.gov.in. The study material in respect to Tottenham system of Office procedure and Management is as follows.

TOTTENHAM SYSTEM OF OFFICE PROCEDURE & MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION :
This Module is divided into 3(three) Units namely:
1: Office and Office System
2: Salient Features of Tottenham system
3: General discipline

The above Units have been further divided into sub units depending on the contents being discussed. In these, we will be discussing the following:
What is an Office
What is a System
Why we need a System in office
Duties and responsibilities of
o Section Heads
o Dealing Assistants
Various Registers to be maintained
Discipline

OFFICE AND OFFICE SYSTEM
Introduction:
Every one of us, even children (say, 3 or 4 years), in our day-to-day life use the words office & system in various contexts. In fact we are working in Government offices and we will discuss in this unit what is an office, why do we need a system and how it helps in our day to day office administration.

Definition of an Office:
Almost in every house the real drama will start from the early morning, say, at 7.00 am onwards or even early that children may shout that Mummy! Where are my shoes? Where are my socks? I am to go to school or college. Please get ready my lunch box. At the same time, you may also ask for arrangements for you to go to “office”. If both are employees, she may seek your support in making arrangements. You might have done similarly the way children were shouting when you were in your childhood. That means we will be hearing the term “Office” right from childhood. Children may use the word “office” with out having proper understanding of the word. The children will only know that their father/mother went to office where they work.

But you will be knowing more about the term Office. Before you go for further reading, please jot down in the box given below what you think is an office? This would help you in a better understanding of the issues that are being discussed in this unit.

You have noted down some points. Interestingly, most people continue to define an “Office” as a workplace where people perform a series of activities for achieving the organizational goals/objectives. For example, “we both are working in the side by side offices”. “My office is very close to my husband’s office”. Office is also used to refer to the people who work there. for example, “the whole office knows that you got promotion”. Or “Boss is going on leave for next two weeks”. Here office refers to the people working there. More interestingly, a mother who is a housewife is also working: but we do not say that she is working in an office. Why? Because she does not get “paid” for her services.

You may therefore, add that the organization pays its employees a salary. That is, work is done in an office for monetary considerations. You may consider that this completes the definition of an office. While this is partly true, this definition does not give us the complete picture. Office may also refer to an important job or position of authority in Government or in an organization. For example, “the Chairperson of the Institute holds the office for one year” or “the office of the President of the society is an honorary one”. Here, office refers to the position held.

One of your friends could be working in a factory. Another friend could be a farmer who would be working in the field. When you apply the definition of office you have in mind at this stage to these situations you may find it odd to say that they work in an office. Some of us may even say that a person who works in the field or a form does not work in an office. Similarly, you may say that a person who works in the factory does not work in an office. If you think a little deeper, you may say that the definition of office excludes manual work. You would appreciate that a complete definition of office has still not emerged.

You may like to try to define office from a different angle. Do you agree that you work in an office? The chances are that you would say “yes”. In that case, let us see what you do in an office. Most of you may be receiving communications, recording them somewhere or may be filing them. In general, what you do in an office is something relating to paperwork. But it is not the paper you are dealing with; it is “something” that paper contains. What is that ”something”?

If you did not get a satisfactory reply, consider the issue from yet another angle. An organization is set up with specific goals/objectives. Whichever organization you work with, you do work to achieve the organizational goals/objectives. To achieve these, frequently, various decisions are taken by people who are authorized to decide, as and when the clientele group approaches them.

Let us now see what are the various means through which the clientele can approach people who decide. In a small organization, like a private sector office, the clients can directly reach the decision maker. As the organization grows there would be intermediaries, primarily to let the decision maker concentrate only on major issues. People working under them could decide the smaller issues. As the organization grows further or in most Government offices, there could be officers and an office. Those in the office do the necessary preparatory work to let the officers take decisions. These preparatory works would include dealing with “something” which the paper contains.

This could either be facts or figures or diagrams or codes or even maps. Basically, these are information. The information is processed so that persons who are authorized could take decisions. ( We generally call them as the “competent authorities”). From functional point of view, we may now define an “Office” as “Information Processing Center”. (If you are a computer literate you may slightly differ on the use of the words ‘information’. You may prefer to use word data, instead!). We have already seen that the reason why information is processed is to take decisions to achieve organizational goals.

You have seen that the term ‘office’ is used in different context. Therefore, there are different ways of defining ‘Office’. One of the most common definitions is from the geographical point of view. Another refers to people working there. Yet another is from the point of view of the position held. These are normally the definitions from the common man point of view. For someone concerned with office management, from the functional point of view. Hence, the most appropriate one may be in terms of processing of information, since all offices are collecting data, processing it, taking decisions, communicating and storing the information.

One of the definitions of ‘office’ could be that an Office is a work place where teams of people work together, mostly in a hierarchy. People are paid for their efforts by the organization. An office is a kind of control tower where information is processed to facilitate a competent authority to take decisions to achieve organizational goals.